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21.3 million reports in a year: what NCMEC’s 2025 CyberTipline data shows about risks to children

Reports of online enticement rose 158% and child sex trafficking reports 323%. The figures are a record of what was reported, which is not the same as a measure of how often children are harmed.

  • Fact-checked
  • 3 primary sources
  • US
Four figures from NCMEC's 2025 CyberTipline data: 21.3 million reports, 1.4 million on online enticement, more than 80,000 on sextortion and more than 400,000 with a link to generative AI.
Selected CyberTipline figures for 2025, as published by NCMEC. KIFOV illustration.
In this article
  1. The headline figures
  2. How to read these numbers
  3. What this means for families
  4. Sources

The CyberTipline is the United States' national system for reporting the online sexual exploitation of children, run by the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC). Its annual figures are among the most quoted numbers in child protection. NCMEC's published data for 2025 runs to 31 December 2025.

The headline figures

According to NCMEC, the CyberTipline received 21.3 million reports in 2025. Almost all of them, 21,181,300, came from electronic service providers: the companies that run social media, messaging, cloud and other online services. More than 170,000 came from members of the public.

Reports from companies contained 61.8 million images, videos and other files: 29.4 million images, 26.3 million videos and 6.1 million other files.

Category (2025) What NCMEC reports Change
Online enticement 1.4 million reports up 158% on 2024
Sextortion more than 80,000 reports not given
Financial sextortion 137 reports a day on average up 37% a day on 2024
Child sex trafficking total not given up 323% on 2024
Generative AI more than 400,000 reports with a generative AI link not given
Reports from victims themselves more than 5,700 more than double 2024

Of the reports with a generative AI link, NCMEC says more than 182,000 involved offenders possessing, generating or attempting to generate AI-generated child sexual abuse material.

How to read these numbers

A report is not a child. One report can concern many files, and many reports can concern the same child or the same image. NCMEC's figures count what it received, not how many children were harmed.

Company reports reflect company effort. More than 99% of reports came from service providers, so changes in how platforms detect and report material move the totals. A rise can mean more abuse, better detection, or both; a fall can mean less abuse, weaker detection, or encryption that hides material from the provider.

Some rises are clearer signals than others. Online enticement, which covers adults communicating with children in order to abuse them, and financial sextortion, where the offender demands money, are reported in categories that depend less on automated image detection. Steep increases there are harder to explain away as a counting effect.

The victim reports matter. More than 5,700 reports came directly from the young people affected, more than twice as many as in 2024. Each of those is a child who found the reporting route and used it.

What this means for families

NCMEC describes offenders who build a friendship or romantic relationship with a child first, often using false identities, before asking for images or money. That is why the early warning signs are a new online friend who quickly becomes important, and requests to move the conversation somewhere more private. Our guides set out what to do in the first hour if a child is being blackmailed, and how to report images found online.

What is known

  • The CyberTipline received 21.3 million reports in 2025: 21,181,300 from companies and 170,193 from the public, according to NCMEC.
  • NCMEC reports a 158% rise in online enticement reports, a 37% rise in daily financial sextortion reports and a 323% rise in child sex trafficking reports compared with 2024.
  • More than 400,000 reports had a generative AI link.

Still open

  • How many individual children these reports concern; the data counts reports, not victims.
  • How much of each change reflects changes in detection and reporting by companies.

About this piece

Type
News
Evidence
Primary evidence
Sources
3, 3 primary
Countries
United States

Sources

  1. CyberTipline Data National Center for Missing & Exploited Childrenaccessed 30 Oct 2026
  2. Sextortion National Center for Missing & Exploited Childrenaccessed 30 Oct 2026
  3. CyberTipline National Center for Missing & Exploited Childrenaccessed 30 Oct 2026

Updates and corrections

None since publication. Spotted an error, or named in this piece? Contact the editors; we record every substantive change here (corrections policy).